Hikvision DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS 5MP Turret Camera, 2.8mm, Smart IR 40m, IP67

Introduction: Hikvision DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS at a glance

The Hikvision DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS is a compact 5 MP turret (mini-dome) analogue HD‑TVI camera designed for straightforward, cost‑effective video surveillance. Offering 5 MP resolution (2560 × 1944), switchable 4‑in‑1 video output (TVI/AHD/CVI/CVBS), built‑in microphone (audio over coax), Smart IR night illumination up to 40 m and an IP67‑rated housing, this model targets installers, small businesses and homeowners who need higher detail capture without the complexity or expense of full IP systems.

Key features

• High resolution:5 MP sensor for sharper images and improved identification of faces and license plates compared with older 2 MP/1080p analogue cameras.
• Flexible compatibility:Switchable TVI / AHD / CVI / CVBS output offers broad compatibility with a wide range of analogue DVRs and hybrid recorders.
• Night capability:Smart IR with up to 40 m effective range and digital WDR for better detail in mixed lighting.
• Audio support:Built‑in microphone using AOC (audio over coax) for basic sound capture without extra cabling.
• Weatherproof construction:IP67 rating and metal main body make it suitable for exposed outdoor installations.
• Affordable:Positioned as a budget‑friendly analogue HD option that boosts image quality while keeping installation simple.

Detailed specifications and benefits

• Image sensor:5 MP CMOS sensor delivering a maximum of 2560 × 1944 resolution. This increase in pixel count translates to finer detail useful for perimeter surveillance, retail and driveways.
• Frame rates:Typical performance is 5 MP at 20 fps and lower resolutions (e.g., 4 MP, 1080p) at 25/30 fps depending on output format. While 20 fps at 5 MP is sufficient for most monitoring, installers should be aware it is below the 25/30 fps used for very fluid motion capture in some regions.
• Low light and WDR:Minimum illumination is 0.01 Lux (colour, F2.0) and 0 Lux with IR. Digital WDR helps retain detail in scenes with bright and dark areas—useful at entrances or storefronts with variable lighting.

• Lens:2.8 mm fixed M12 lens (also available in 3.6 mm and 6 mm SKUs) gives an approximate 85° horizontal field of view on the 2.8 mm model—good for covering medium‑wide areas such as retail floors, yards and building fronts.
• Smart IR:Up to 40 m night range. Smart IR means the camera adjusts IR output to reduce overexposure of close objects and preserve detail on subjects at varying distances.

• Built‑in microphone:Audio over coax (AOC) supports basic two‑way awareness such as voice capture in small shops or verification of events. It is not a substitute for professional audio systems but adds valuable context to video.
• Power and cabling:Requires 12 VDC ±25% power (typical max consumption around 3.7 W, up to ~4.3 W on some variants). Because it is analogue, installers use coaxial video cable (with power) rather than network cabling and PoE used by IP cameras.

• Form factor:Turret / mini‑dome with dimensions Φ109.82 mm × 91.03 mm and weight approx. 300 g—compact and unobtrusive.
• Housing:Metal main body with plastic cover provides a robust feel and improved heat dissipation; rated IP67 for protection against dust and immersion for outdoor use.
• Operating range:-40 °C to 60 °C and ≤ 90% non‑condensing humidity, suitable for a wide range of climates.

Use cases and scenarios where this camera excels

The DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS fits a variety of common surveillance needs where a balance of cost, simplicity and image quality is required. Typical scenarios include:

• Small retail and convenience stores:The 5 MP resolution helps capture clearer facial details and register numbers. Built‑in audio can aid incident verification and customer service monitoring.
• Residential and multi‑unit properties:Installers can use these for driveways, entryways, shared corridors and perimeter monitoring where discreet appearance and weatherproofing are valued.
• Small commercial and light industrial sites:For perimeter fencing, loading bays and service yards where a robust, weatherproof camera with strong IR range is needed.
• Hybrid upgrade projects:The switchable 4‑in‑1 output makes this model attractive for sites migrating from older analogue systems—installers can pick the format matching existing DVRs without re‑cabling.
• Budgeted installations:Where cost per channel is a key constraint but higher resolution than 2 MP is desired, this camera raises image quality while keeping installation and maintenance simple.

Comparisons with similar products on the market

When choosing a surveillance camera, buyers typically weigh analogue HD‑TVI options like this Hikvision turret against competing analogue models and modern IP cameras. Key comparative points:

• Cost and cabling:Analogue HD systems usually cost less per channel and can reuse existing coax cabling, making them cheaper to deploy for upgrades. IP cameras often require structured cabling and PoE switches but provide higher frame rates at high resolutions, advanced analytics and easier remote management.
• Image flexibility:Many IP cameras offer higher frame rates at 4K and advanced on‑camera analytics (motion classification, people counting). The Hikvision 5 MP turret offers excellent still/detail resolution but is limited to ~20 fps at 5 MP and relies on DVRs for recording and analytics.
• Integration:The DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS’s switchable 4‑in‑1 output increases compatibility with a wide range of analogue recorders. IP systems, while more capable, can be more complex to integrate with legacy recording infrastructure.

• Resolution advantage:Compared with many entry‑level 2 MP analogue domes, the 5 MP sensor provides noticeably more detail for identification and forensic review.
• Feature set:Built‑in mic and Smart IR up to 40 m are strong selling points versus some economy models that omit audio or offer shorter IR ranges.
• Build quality:IP67 metal‑body turret design is comparable with other reputable brands; some higher‑end models may add vandal resistance (IK ratings) or motorised varifocal lenses for more flexible coverage.

Customer feedback and installer impressions

While specific named customer testimonials are not included here, common themes reported by installers and end users for cameras in this class include:

• Positive:Clear improvement in image detail compared to older 2 MP analogue cameras; straightforward setup with existing DVRs thanks to the switchable outputs; good night coverage for perimeters using Smart IR.
• Notes / limitations:Some installers highlight the 20 fps cap at 5 MP when comparing motion smoothness to IP alternatives. Others mention that audio over coax is basic and affected by cable quality and distance—adequate for ambient sound but not studio‑quality voice capture.
• Value perception:At a suggested retail price around $39.99 (or lower for bulk/procurement pricing), many see this camera as an excellent value for improving image resolution on analogue systems without a full IP migration.

Practical installation and operational tips

• Use quality RG59/RG6 coax and appropriate power supply (12 VDC with sufficient amperage) to avoid video noise and voltage drop—especially over long runs.
• Set the camera output format to match your DVR before finalizing installation; the switchable 4‑in‑1 function avoids re‑cabling but must be selected correctly.
• Position turret cameras to take advantage of the wide 2.8 mm field of view while avoiding direct pointing at intense light sources; use digital WDR to help scenes with high contrast.
• Confirm microphone placement and test audio on site—audio quality depends on environment and coax run. If critical audio is required, consider separate audio wiring or an IP camera with integrated two‑way audio features.
• Always check manufacturer documentation for CE/UKCA markings and warranty terms; professional installation is recommended to maintain warranty validity and ensure safe operation.

Conclusion: Who should choose the DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS?

The Hikvision DS-2CE78H0T-IT3FS is a practical, budget‑minded choice for anyone looking to upgrade analogue CCTV systems with higher resolution and useful features without moving to IP. Its 5 MP sensor, Smart IR to 40 m, built‑in microphone and switchable 4‑in‑1 output make it versatile for retrofit projects, small retail, residential and perimeter surveillance. The IP67 metal turret design ensures durability outdoors while the compact form keeps installations unobtrusive.

While it doesn’t replace the advanced analytics, higher frame rates and remote management ease of modern IP cameras, it offers a strong balance of cost, compatibility and image quality for many real‑world applications. For installers and end users who want clearer footage and simple integration into existing DVRs, this Hikvision turret is a compelling, value‑oriented option—just be sure to follow proper installation guidance, verify recorder compatibility and confirm warranty details with your supplier.